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internet users, and data generation, However, it is felt that various details regarding implementation need clarification which may happen upon the establishment of the Data Protection Board of India and the promulgation of Rules under the Act. In its entirety, the Act signifies India’s unique stance on modern data protection, enriched by extensive post- draft consultations. The Act certainly mandates a significant shift from how Indian businesses should now approach privacy and Personal Data. this Act and be responsible for complying with the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder in respect of any processing undertaken by it or on its behalf by a Data Processor. A Data Fiduciary shall protect personal data in its possession or under its control, including in respect of any processing undertaken by it or on its behalf by a Data Processor, by taking reasonable security safeguards to prevent personal data breach. In the event of a personal data breach, the Data Fiduciary shall give the Board and each affected Data Principal, intimation of such breach in such form and manner as may be prescribed. The Act marks a defining approach to safeguarding Personal Data, addressing longstanding needs in the context of increasing WHILE THE ACT IS A SIGNIFICANT STEP FORWARD, SOME IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS AWAIT CLARIFICATION THROUGH THE DATA PROTECTION BOARD OF INDIA... It would be helpful if the Optical Industry Association formed a task force and prepared its members proactively to ensure compliance with the Act in the future when timelines are drawn by the Govt. In summary, India's Digital Personal Data Protection Act of 2023 is a groundbreaking development that prioritizes the protection of individuals' digital personal data and sets clear expectations for organizations handling this information. The Act emphasizes the importance of obtaining informed consent from consumers and introduces the role of Data Fiduciaries to ensure data security. While the Act is a significant step forward, some implementation details await clarification through the Data Protection Board of India and subsequent rulemaking. Nonetheless, it marks a crucial shift in how businesses in India approach privacy and data protection. The proactive stance taken by the Optical Industry Association in preparing its members for compliance with the Act serves as a commendable example for other industries. As India navigates this new era of data protection, readiness and cooperation will be essential to ensure a smooth transition and uphold the principles of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023. Mr. Ramachandran 56 VISION PLUS INDIA EDITION